Indoor Environmental Quality in Smart Libraries: Integrating Energy Management with User Comfort and Health

Abstract

Smart libraries represent a shift in building design, integrating energy management systems (EMS) with indoor environmental quality (IEQ) to enhance both sustainability and user comfort. This paper examines the integration of indoor environmental quality (IEQ), energy management, and user comfort in the design of smart libraries. With the growing emphasis on energy efficiency, smart libraries must balance energy consumption with the need to maintain a healthy and comfortable indoor environment for occupants. The research highlights the importance of optimizing thermal comfort, indoor air quality (IAQ), and ventilation systems to ensure user satisfaction and well-being. Emerging technologies such as advanced HVAC systems, smart energy management systems, and IoT-driven feedback mechanisms are explored as solutions for reducing energy consumption without compromising user comfort. By incorporating adaptive comfort models and real-time occupant feedback, smart libraries can enhance both energy performance and indoor environmental quality. This paper offers insights into the latest strategies and innovations in smart building design, emphasizing the critical role of IEQ in creating sustainable, energy-efficient libraries that support human health and comfort.