A Comparative Evaluation of Anticandidal Properties of Denture Cleanser with Triphala, Aloe Vera, And Turmeric in Complete Dentures

Abstract

Background and Objectives:  Complete denture restores function and aesthetics for persons whose natural teeth have completely missing. It provides support for facial structures, improves chewing efficiency, and enhances speech clarity. The growing number of dependent elderly individuals has led to an increasing need for natural products for denture cleansing. This study aimed to evaluate the anticandidal effectiveness of denture cleansers with Triphala, Aloe Vera, and Turmeric in complete dentures. Triphala, a blend of equal parts Phyllanthus emblica, Terminalia chebula, and Terminalia belerica fruit powders, along with Aloe Vera and Turmeric, have long been praised for their therapeutic qualities. Commonly used as antibacterial and medicinal products in India, these natural remedies are known for their potent antifungal activity against Candida.

Material and method: The study population consisted of 40 participants who were complete denture wearers; Four groups of participants were formed. Each group was assigned a specific denture cleansing method.

Results: The research assessed the anticandidal properties of a commercially available Denture Cleanser, Triphala, Aloe Vera, and Turmeric in complete denture wearer. A total 40 participants were split into four groups, each group using one of the cleansing agents for a period of 30 days. The presence of Candida species was assessed using swab cultures from denture surfaces before and after the treatment period. Statistical analysis indicated that all groups showed significant reductions in Candida colonies (p<0.05). However, the Denture Cleanser group exhibited the most substantial reduction, afterwards Triphala, Aloe Vera, and Turmeric, respectively.

Conclusion: The Denture Cleanser proved to be the most effective, then Triphala, Aloe Vera, and Turmeric. These findings suggest that while natural agents such as Triphala, Aloe Vera & Turmeric offer beneficial anticandidal properties, commercially available Denture Cleanser remains the most potent option.