Assessment of Multidirectional Locked Nailing and Plating in the Treatment of Distal Tibia Metaphyseal Fracture

Abstract

Background: Distal tibia injuries are problematic since they are primarily triggered by high-energy processes and automobiles. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the efficiency of multiple directions securing nails and plate in the medical management of fracture of the distal tibial metadiaphyseal.

Aim: Identify and contrast the frequency of complications related to plates and in multiple directions locking the nailing process, including as an infection, non-unionization, malunion, hardware malfunction, and neurovascular damage.

Materials & Methods: Two sets of 24 distal tibial metadiaphyseal fracture cases each were included in the study. Every individual in group I received closed nailing, while everyone in group II received ergonomically shaped Locking Compression Plates (LCP) and screws as treatment. Collected were parameters such the kind and extent of the damage, the amount of time spent during surgery (minutes), the amount of blood lost during surgery (milliliters), the amount of time it took to heal the injury (weeks), and the final outcome.

Results: Group I comprised of 16 males and 8 females, while Group II included 12 males and 12 females. The perioperative dying (ml) was 54.6 in the group I and 82.7 in group II, how much crack associations time (the weeks) is 17.2 in group I and 22.3 in group II, healing great in two group I and three in group II, fair in one group I and two in group  II, and awful in one group I and two in group  II. The outcomes were extraordinary in 20 in group I and eighteen in group  II. There was a significant qualification (P<0.05).

Conclusion: When treatment patients with distant tibial metadiaphyseal fractures, expert tibial nailing had better results than distal tibial plating.