Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Pnf (Hold-Relax Technique) With Mobilisation Versus Contrast Bath with Mobilisation in the Management of Volar Plated Wrist.

Abstract

The aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of PNF (hold-relax technique) with mobilisation versus contrast bath with mobilisation in the management of volar plated wrist.

BACKGROUND STUDY:PNF (proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation) helps in regaining muscle strength and also helps in re-education of the muscle action. Improves coordination and develops certain skills of the population. Contrast bath is an alternate heat and cold therapy which helps in the stimulation of the weak muscle group and prepares them for better action, so that the range of motion can be improved. It also helps in limiting the deformity of the individual in the society.

METHODOLOGY:The Study design is Comparative Study with a pre and post type based on inclusion and exclusion criteria 30 subjects were selected and using randomized sampling method it was conducted in Out Patient Department ACS Medical College and Hospital for a period of 6 weeks.PROCEDURE:30 subjects were selected and divided into two groups Group A and Group B.GROUP A:PNF (Hold-relax technique), hold (5-10 secs), repetition (5-10 times).GROUPB:Contrast Bath (Alternate Cold And Heat Therapy),,hotpack(3mins), cold pack (1min).RESULT:Comparing pre and post tests within Group A and Group B on VAS and Patient related wrist hand evaluation scores shows a highly significant difference in the mean values at P ≤ 0.001.