Ayurvedic Management of Visarpa W.S.R to Herpes Zoster: A Case Study

Abstract

Introduction- Herpes zoster is sporadic disease that results from reactivation of latent Varicella- Zoster Virus from dorsal root ganglia. Herpes zoster occurs at all ages, but its incidence is highest among individuals in sixth decade of life and beyond, due to compromised immune system. In general population, incidence rate is typically between 3-10 cases per 1,000 persons per annum. In Ayurveda Visarpa can be considered as Herpes zoster. Visarpa (Herpes zoster) occurs due to Pitta Pradana Tridosha Dusthi and Dushyas such as Shonitha, Lasika, Twak and Mamsa.

Materials and Methods: A 46year old male patient presented with symptoms of serous filled reddish rashes over left upper back region accompanied by pain and burning sensation. After Roga-Rogi Pareeksha (examination of disease and patient) the patient was diagnosed with Visarpa. The treatment protocol consisted of Virechana Karma (purgation therapy) followed by Shamana Chikitsa (palliative treatment).

Observation: This study shows the efficacy of Ayurveda treatment in management of Visarpa. 90% of symptomatic relief was achieved by Virechana Karma then patient was advised with Shamana Chikista and remaining symptoms were relived during follow-up.