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Mohammadhosseini, M., Beiranvand, M. (2018). Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Satureja hortensis As a Potent Medical Plant Using Traditional Hydrodistillation. Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3(4), -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544047
M. Mohammadhosseini; M. Beiranvand. "Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Satureja hortensis As a Potent Medical Plant Using Traditional Hydrodistillation". Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3, 4, 2018, -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544047
Mohammadhosseini, M., Beiranvand, M. (2018). 'Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Satureja hortensis As a Potent Medical Plant Using Traditional Hydrodistillation', Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3(4), pp. -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544047
Mohammadhosseini, M., Beiranvand, M. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Satureja hortensis As a Potent Medical Plant Using Traditional Hydrodistillation. Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 2018; 3(4): -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544047

Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Satureja hortensis As a Potent Medical Plant Using Traditional Hydrodistillation

Article 6, Volume 3, Issue 4, Winter 2013  XML PDF (602.51 K)
DOI: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544047
Authors
M. Mohammadhosseini email ; M. Beiranvand
Islamic Azad University, Shahrood Branch, Shahrood, Iran
Receive Date: 22 February 2014,  Revise Date: 17 September 2019,  Accept Date: 29 October 2018 
Abstract
The water-distilled essential oils, which were obtained from the fresh aerial parts of Satureja hortensis were analyzed by means of GC and CC/MS instruments. The plant was collected during the flowering stage from Foroomad Mountains, Semnan Province, and heart of Iran. Twenty compounds were identified in the different samples analyzed, representing 100% of the total oil contents. In terms of general categories, monoterpene hydrocarbons dominated the chemical profile of the oils with γ-terpinene (27.4%), carvacrol (23.7%), p-cymene (11.1%), α-terpinene (10.2%), α-pinene (5.1%) and myrcene (5.1%) as the main constituent components. The other constituents were found to be α-thujene (3.9%), β-pinene (3.0%), sylvestrene (3.0%), α-phellandrene (1.2%) and (-)-terpinen-4-ol (1.0%).
Keywords
Satureja hortensis; essential oil; Hydrodistillation; γ-Terpinene; Carvacrol; P-cymene; Monoterpene hydrocarbons
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