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Mollasalehi, S., Kashefi, B., Hashemi-moghaddam, H. (2018). Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Hydrodistillation Methods for Extraction of Essential Oil from Achillea millefolium. Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3(2), -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544029
S. Mollasalehi; B. Kashefi; H. Hashemi-moghaddam. "Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Hydrodistillation Methods for Extraction of Essential Oil from Achillea millefolium". Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3, 2, 2018, -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544029
Mollasalehi, S., Kashefi, B., Hashemi-moghaddam, H. (2018). 'Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Hydrodistillation Methods for Extraction of Essential Oil from Achillea millefolium', Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 3(2), pp. -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544029
Mollasalehi, S., Kashefi, B., Hashemi-moghaddam, H. Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Hydrodistillation Methods for Extraction of Essential Oil from Achillea millefolium. Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 2018; 3(2): -. doi: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544029

Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Hydrodistillation Methods for Extraction of Essential Oil from Achillea millefolium

Article 6, Volume 3, Issue 2, Summer 2013  XML PDF (565.94 K)
DOI: 10.22034/jchr.2018.544029
Authors
S. Mollasalehi email 1; B. Kashefi2; H. Hashemi-moghaddam3
1MS student, Department of Agriculture, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran
2Assistant professor, Department of Agriculture, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran
3Assistant professor, Department of Chemistry, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran
Receive Date: 12 October 2013,  Revise Date: 17 September 2019,  Accept Date: 29 October 2018 
Abstract
Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) method has been compared with hydrodistillation (HD) conventional technique for extraction of essential oil from Achillea millefolium. Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation were examined at three levels of microwave powers (300, 500, and 700 W). Obtained results show that MAHD offers important advantages over HD in terms of energy savings and extraction time (20 min against 2.5 h). Also, the essential oils were analyzed by GC-MS. The amount of oxygenated compounds and monoterpene, such as 1,8 -Cineole, Lavandulyl acetate,Caryophylla-dien, Aromadendrene were increased in the microwave method. All these results suggest that MAHD represents an excellent alternative method for extraction of essential oils from plant materials.
Keywords
Achillea millefolium; Microwave; Hydrodistillation; essential oil
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